VIA History
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1918 First Project
French and German volunteers worked on reconstructing a village near Verdun that was severely damaged during WWI. Cooperation and coexistence reduced prejudices and facilitated understanding between both nationalities. Although the residents were initially not ready for this, the idea got more and more support, so that the initiators, among them Pierre Ceresole, decided to continue their work.
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1920 - 1930 Continuing Projects
Following work projects of several months usually included heavy physical work, as they were aimed at helping out after natural disasters like earthquakes or floods.
SCI pioneers were driven by pacifism – the strive for long-lasting peace without wars or other armed conflicts. Plus, instead of just talking about peace, they wanted to actively and practically work on it, which they did by volunteering.
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1945 International Volunteer Emergency Service - after WWII
SCI kept growing and became increasingly international, expanding its branches into more and more countries.
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1948 Foundation of the dutch branch
The dutch branch of SCI was officially founded in 1948 called International Volunteer Relief Service (IVH).
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1953 Flood Disaster
1960´s Politicisation DiscussionDeveloped into one of the largest projects involving the IVH. Volunteers helped clear debris and renovate houses for months.
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1960´s Politicisation Discussion
SCI became concerned not only with providing help, but also with organizing and empowering people to ‘help them help themselves’. Therefore, they started working with another organization, the Stichting Afbraak/Opbouw, whose aim it was to organize politically committed projects.Description goes here
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1969 Birth of via
IVH merged with Stichting Afbraak/Opbouw under the new name Voluntary International Action, or short VIA
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1970´s talking vs. doing
At that time, the most important topic of VIAs work was solidarity with the developing world. It was the focus of many discussions dealing with the political usefulness of the work and global economic inequality as a cause for social inequality. Such discussions sometimes came at the expense of work: in 1975, only one project was organized.
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1980´s a new generation
Relatively high unemployment rates allowed people to spend more time on voluntary work, which brought about a whole new generation of volunteers. Instead of having a small group organize all projects, now work was shared by setting up several different groups. This (democratic) structure of VIA has remained until today.
Moreover, more thematic variation was included into the work projects from VIA and SCI, and long-term volunteering was revived as an alternative to the usual 2-3 weeks projects.
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1990s flowering period
Annually, 200 Dutch volunteers participated in projects all around the world.
Projects have diverse topics, but environmental (e.g., supporting small ecological farms) and refugee projects dominate, as these issues became increasingly relevant.
After the fall of the iron curtain, also the exchange with new NGOs from the former Eastern bloc flourished.
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1992+ VIA in former Yugoslavia
VIA sent out hundreds of volunteers to organize children’s activities in refugee camps in former Yugoslavia. Furthermore, VIA volunteers participated in projects aimed at reconciliation between different population groups.
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1993 A new record
VIA managed to organize a record number of 16 work projects in the Netherlands.
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1994 VIA takes Initiative
In addition to volunteer projects, VIA initiated and organised several actions and protests during the mid-1990s.
Protest against a weapons fair in The Hague, and a protes against the border hospital in Amsterdam South-East.
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2000´s Current Developments
In the early 2000s there was an economic booming phase, which is why many people focused less on voluntary work.
These days, the world wide web makes it increasingly easy for volunteers from all around the world to communicate and cooperate. This enables us to take part in and organise many projects within SCI.